Defence Secretary John Healey MP outlined the UK government’s response to escalating Russian maritime activity, particularly focusing on the Russian spy ship Yantar, which has been operating in British waters.
Healey emphasized the importance of vigilance and readiness in the face of potential threats to the UK’s critical underwater infrastructure.
The Defence Secretary reaffirmed the government’s stance against Russian aggression, stating that it will not be tolerated either at home or abroad.
The Yantar, a foreign vessel known for its intelligence-gathering capabilities, entered the UK Exclusive Economic Zone approximately 45 nautical miles off the British coast earlier this week. In response, the Royal Navy deployed HMS Somerset and HMS Tyne to monitor the ship’s movements continuously.
Healey noted that he had adjusted the Royal Navy’s Rules of Engagement to allow for closer tracking of the Yantar, which has so far adhered to international navigation regulations.
This incident marks the second time in recent months that the Yantar has entered UK waters. In November, the vessel was similarly monitored as it loitered over critical undersea infrastructure.
To deter any potential threats during that encounter, the UK government had deployed RAF maritime patrol aircraft alongside naval vessels to shadow the Yantar.
Healey confirmed that a Royal Navy submarine was also authorized to surface near the Yantar as a deterrent, which led to the ship leaving UK waters without further incident.
While Healey refrained from disclosing specific operational details for security reasons, he expressed gratitude to the personnel involved for their professionalism and dedication.
He also conveyed a clear message to Russian President Vladimir Putin, “We see you. We know what you are doing. And we will not shy away from robust action to protect this country.”
The Defence Secretary highlighted the growing Russian aggression, which he described as a direct threat to the UK and its allies. He referenced a joint statement from the heads of MI6 and the CIA, which characterized Russia’s actions as a “reckless campaign of sabotage” across Europe.
Recent incidents, including incursions of Russian military aircraft into UK airspace and damage to the Estlink2 undersea cable between Finland and Estonia, have raised concerns about Russia’s intentions.
Healey characterized Russia as “dangerous, but fundamentally weak,” citing the high casualty rates it has suffered in Ukraine and its reliance on North Korea for military support. Despite these vulnerabilities, he reiterated that Russia remains the most pressing threat to Britain.
The UK is enhancing its domestic security measures, with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary playing a crucial role in safeguarding offshore infrastructure.
The RAF has also been active, with Typhoons recently scrambled to intercept Russian Bear-F aircraft near the UK. On the international front, the UK is collaborating with NATO and Joint Expeditionary Force allies to strengthen collective security.
Following the damage to the Estlink2 cable, the UK activated the Nordic Warden operation, which monitors potential threats to undersea infrastructure and provides real-time warnings to allies.
Additionally, the RAF will contribute P-8 Poseidon and Rivet Joint surveillance aircraft to the new Baltic Sentry NATO deployment, aimed at protecting critical infrastructure in the Baltic Sea.
Healey also emphasized the UK’s commitment to supporting Ukraine, announcing that the UK will provide £4.5 billion in military aid this year, the highest amount since the onset of the full-scale invasion.
The UK is also leading efforts to impose economic pressure on Russia, having sanctioned over 100 ships in the Russian Shadow Fleet and collaborating with other nations to prevent the Russian military from acquiring essential goods and technologies.
He highlighted the government’s commitment to increasing defence spending, with plans to raise it to 2.5% of GDP in the near future.
In conclusion, Healey declared that the current era of threats necessitates a robust and adaptive approach to defence. The UK government is determined to protect its homeland and critical national infrastructure while ensuring that Britain remains secure at home and strong abroad.
